The VA Disability Rating System is a method by which the Department of Veterans Affairs quantifies the severity of disabilities resulting from military service. This article offers an in-depth examination of how disability ratings function, the significance of the assigned percentages, and their correlation to the compensation veterans receive.

The Mechanics of the Disability Rating System

At its core, the disability rating is a percentage that represents the severity of a veteran’s service-connected condition and its impact on their ability to engage in gainful employment. The ratings are determined after a thorough review of the medical evidence submitted during the VA claim process.

Understanding Disability Percentages

Disability ratings range from 0% to 100%, in increments of 10%. A 0% rating indicates a non-compensable condition that is acknowledged as service-connected but does not warrant monetary compensation due to its minimal impact. Conversely, a 100% rating signifies a total disability that severely impairs the veteran’s life function and workability.

Combining Multiple Disabilities

When a veteran has multiple disabilities, the VA uses a combined ratings table to calculate an overall disability percentage. This process, known as the “whole person” theory, ensures that the combined rating never exceeds 100%, which represents a person who is entirely disabled.

Impact on Compensation Levels

The disability percentage directly affects the monthly compensation amount a veteran is eligible to receive. The higher the disability rating, the greater the compensation. The VA provides a [Disability Compensation Rates table](https://www.va.gov/disability/compensation-rates/) that outlines the monthly payment amounts corresponding to different disability ratings.

Additional Factors Influencing Compensation

Several factors can adjust compensation, such as:

– Dependents: Veterans with higher disability ratings may receive additional compensation for dependents, including spouses, children, or dependent parents.

– Severe Disabilities: Special monthly compensation is available for veterans suffering from specific disabilities or combinations of disabilities.

– Temporary 100% Rating: Granted during hospitalizations or surgical recoveries for a service-connected condition. This is also known as a “temp total” rating.

Conclusion

The VA Disability Rating System is designed to objectively assess a veteran’s service-connected disabilities and provide fair compensation. Veterans should ensure that all their conditions are accurately documented and evaluated to receive the appropriate disability rating.